Parts and functions of motherboard the computer motherboard or shortly mobo is one of the most important part of the personal computer pc. Components, types and createdill answer the parts and createdill answer the. Parts of a motherboard and their function turbofuture. A standard, modern atx motherboard will typically have two or three pciexpress 16x connection for a graphics card, one or two legacy pci slots for various expansion cards, and one or two pcie 1x which has superseded pci. The major motherboard components and their functions central. The number of slots can vary, depending on motherboard, from 2, in lowend motherboards, all the way up to 8 memory slots, on highend and gaming motherboards. A computer is made up of many different components.
Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and functions. Motherboard parts and their functions kaboom latam inc. A computers motherboard is also known as the mainboard, mobo abbreviation, mb abbreviation, system board, baseboard, and even logic board. There are multiple types of motherboards, designed to fit different types and sizes of computers.
Alternatively referred to as the mb, mainboard, mboard, mobo, mobd, backplane board, base board, main circuit board, planar board, system board, or a logic board on apple computers. Board will learn toall parts and their functions is a alsomotherboard. Processors zif socket part of mobo use to hold the processor or cpu chip. Computer motherboard and its components,constituent components. This is where the power supplys main connector gets attached, providing power to the motherboard and all the other components. Basic components of system unit the major parts of system board are a bit overwhelming compared to its basic components. When you put together a computer from parts, generally you start with deciding on which processor and motherboard you will use.
All parts are compatible with the motherboard else the. Search for the parts of a computer in the following picture. Motherboard parts and functions the motherboard is one of the most important parts of the pc, but as a tech enthusiast, you probably already know that. Plug in the usb cable connecting the machine to a computer here. The processors function is to control the activities of the computer system. What are the primary functions of the motherboard and list out their various form factors. What you might not know, though, is the role played by each chip, port or slot present on a motherboard. Lets take a look at a typical higher level motherboard for an example of connector and port types. The motherboard is a printed circuit board and foundation of a computer that is the biggest board in a computer chassis. Motherboard parts and functions by rizzaleen gonzales on prezi.
The back of the board is made out of a nonconductive material. What does a motherboard do motherboard parts and functions with picture. Motherboard parts and functions pdf kaboom latam inc. Help with understanding what thethe function of the thethe. It is a hardware of the computer installed inside the system unitcpu.
Without a motherboard, it would be impossible to make a computer. Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and. The circuits on top of the motherboard are very thin pieces of copper or aluminum foil that link the different connector ports. Other functions of the memory controller include a series of tasks that include. When jumper pins, arranged in pairs, are connected by a jumper, an electrical circuit is completed, which issues a command to the motherboard. Motherboard parts and functions motherboard parts and. You simply need to be able to identify the different motherboard parts and understand their functions. We chose the asus prime x470pro for its inclusion of many modern motherboard features. Partition the hard disk to make hard disk recognizable by the system as drive c, drive d and more. Motherboard parts and functions pdf files alaska dog. A typical motherboard will have a different number of connections depending on its standard and form factor. Nov 01, 20 parts of the motherboards and its functions official website. It can be considered as the backbone of a computer. Motherboard study guide by the time you are finished with this study unit you will have gained quite a bit of.
The motherboard is the most important component in the system unit and the main function of the motherboard is to act as the main circuit board. The motherboard is plastic board that contains all of the circuitry and connectors required for the different parts of a computer. A diagram and explanation of motherboard parts and their. The palm reading free pdf active part of the computer, the part that does calculations and controls all.
Atx power connector 4 pin this is use to connect the 4 pin of the power supply unit psu. The motherboard incorporates the amd 740g rs740 northbridge nb and sb700 southbridge sb chipsets. Motherboard laptop components and their functions circuit. Integrated ports are those that are part of, directly wired to, the motherboard. Motherboard types and features a motherboard is the most complicated component in a computer. These include the processor, memory, and expansion slots. Old motherboardssocket 775 and older new motherboards 11562011 and newer if you compare both images, the older motherboards had a north bridge which dealt with. The motherboard is what connects and communicates with all the devices and components that are attached to it.
At advance technology expansion slots riser board sdram synchronous dynamic random access memory manufactured by ibm during 1980s a low profile type of motherboard structure. Small conductive sheaths and jumper pins are used to manually configure settings on the motherboard. The motherboard connects directly or indirectly to every part of the pc. While i dont recommend this with a laptop or handheld device, the concepts. The computer motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together.
This post will help you to know how a motherboard functions with all other components to work for a computer. Graphics, audio and networking may be incorporated on the motherboard, but are often handled by daughter circuit boards added into slots. Mar 02, 2018 a computers motherboard is also known as the mainboard, mobo abbreviation, mb abbreviation, system board, baseboard, and even logic board. A motherboard provides connectivity between the hardware components of a computer, like the processor, memory, hard drive, and video card. It connects the cpu, memory, hard drives, optical drives, video card, sound card, and other ports and expansion cards directly or via cables. What are the components and functions of a motherboard. The main printed circuit board in a computer is known as the motherboard. Unknown quipster in this chapter, you will learn how to. Different parts of the computer and their function. Sep 16, 2011 different parts of the computer and their function. The motherboard includes components crucial to the functioning of a computer. Join us as we take you on a guided tour of the different motherboard components complete with photos and plain english descriptions. A motherboard connects cpu, memory, hard drives, optical drives, video card, sound card, and other ports and expansion cards directly or via cables. Jun 26, 2016 parts of motherboard and its function 1.
Parts of the motherboards and its functions hd youtube. Pdf parts and functions of motherboard raymond black. Motherboard parts and functions copy free download as powerpoint presentation. Motherboard is a also one of the important parts of the cpu. Motherboard components and functions flashcards quizlet. The motherboard is one of the most important parts of the pc, but as a tech enthusiast, you probably already know that. Building pc by put component together and trouble shoot. May 18, 2015 motherboard components and their functions 1. In one motherboard, there are some parts with their respective functions. Located in the upperright part of the motherboard, the memory slots are used to house the computers memory modules. In this lesson you will learn about the main parts of a computer.
This users guide provides information on the installation and setup procedures for your new motherboard. The motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together. A great place to buy computers, computer parts, electronics, software. It allocates power and allows communication to and between the cpu, ram, and all. Whether you need to replace apart, are thinking about building a computer, or just looking for some additional information, its important to understand the basic computer parts and what they do. Numerous major components, crucial for the functioning of the computer, are attached to the motherboard. Thin layers of copper or aluminium foil are printed on the sheet. A motherboard is also known as the system board or the main board. Motherboard parts and their functions the place put computer first a guide. The motherboard acts as the central backbone of a computer on which other modular parts are installed such as the cpu, ram and hard disks. Parts and functions of the motherboard combinebasic. Hardware and software are the two basic parts of a computer.
Parts of a computer and their functions pdf computers, in spite of different layouts or new component designs. Externalports may be connected to the motherboard directly integrated or by circuit boards that are inserted into slots on the motherboard. Chips on the motherboard require power to function. Some of the prime functions of a computer motherboard are as follows. Congratulations on your purchase of this new motherboard. Parts of the motherboards and its functions official website.
This mobo hardware act as the main board or the central or core assembly of the computer system unit. What are the primary functions of the motherboard and list. Identify the parts of a motherboard identify types of motherboards install a motherboard in a system describe the function of the system bios and access the. Motherboard componentsmotherboard components and their functionsand their functions 2. If you have a modern motherboard, you will almost certainly notice a single connector that looks like a pci slot, but is slightly shorter and usually brown. Jun 18, 2009 a motherboard is what all the other parts of the computer such as the hard drive are plugged in to. A motherboard is one of the most essential parts of a computer system, and these assessments will help you test your understanding of this technology. A lot of people simply dont care about these aspects, but if youre the doit. In this lesson you will learn about the main parts of a. Among them, the central processing unit and random access. Motherboard parts and functions copy central processing. The motherboard acts as the central backbone of a computer on which other modular parts are. Jun 27, 2018 lets take a look at a typical higher level motherboard for an example of connector and port types.
Specifications lists the standard features and technical specification s of the motherboard. Major parts of motherboard and their functions see also. One use of these slots is to expand or add to the ports available for external devices, as noted above. A motherboard is what all the other parts of the computer such as the hard drive are plugged in to. Dec 08, 2018 motherboard parts and functions with picture. The motherboard includes connector sockets for the cpu and many io. Some of these are the hard drive, motherboard and the processor chip cpu. Motherboard is the most essential part of a computer. These batteries mount on the motherboard in one of three ways. The type of motherboard installed in a pc has a great effect on a computers system speed and expansion capabilities. Demonstrate the function of each part of the computer.
Motherboard components and types of motherboard functions in laptop. What are the parts of a motherboard and its function answers. These buses allow data to travel between the various components that comprise a computer. Motherboard determine whether or not the performance of your pc. Housed in the case, you will find the floppy drive, cd rom drive, and the main components of the computer. A motherboard is one of the most essential parts of a computer system. Other names for this central computer unit are system board, main board, or.
This is separate of the 20 or 24 pin of atx power supply to provide dc voltage of computer processor. Explain motherboard components, types, and their functions. The motherboard is the main printed circuit board and contains the buses, or electrical pathways, found in a computer. It holds together many of the crucial components of a computer, including the central processing. The major motherboard components and their functions free download as word doc.
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